This is a really good example of postive and negative space. Because it's based on a comic book of course, and because it's black and white. The main colors in use are black and white and every once in a while you'll see a little gray.
Now this is an example of film noir, like we went over in class. I find it very interesting that they only had one or two sources of light and that was it but it gave really good contrast and I believe even made the film more visually appealing because of the contrast and spots of positive and negative spaces.